Pork Barrel Politics in Supporting the Election of Incumbents

Abstract

The main objective of this study is to analyze how the politics of pig barrels is used by incumbents in Indonesia to support their electability.  This study uses a qualitative approach with the type of library research. The literature approach was chosen considering that pig barrel politics is a hidden phenomenon that is difficult to prove with the naked eye. Through the library approach, it is possible for researchers to search for a wider range of sources related to the political phenomenon of pig barrels. Thus, the political phenomenon of the pig barrel will involve various dynamics such as social, political, and economic. Data sources include books, scientific journal articles, research reports, and official documents relevant to the topic of pig barrel politics in supporting the election of the incumbent. The results of the study show that pig barrel politics plays a significant role in supporting the election of incumbents in various regions. By leveraging state budgets for strategically targeted infrastructure projects and social programs, incumbents can increase their popularity and political support.